Database

Leave clear-cut areas for natural regeneration where the target tree species can successfully regenerate naturally

Habitat	Function	Type of work
Forest	High-quality timber	Forest regeneration

Forests need to be renewed and managed in ways that ensure their long-term sustainability and productivity, as well as rapid carbon sequestration and high quality timber.

Description of the action

Leave clear-cut areas for natural regeneration where target tree species can successfully regenerate naturally (e.g., aspen in grove forests, birch in pine forests, alder in floodplain forests, and grey alder in former grey alder stands).

Why?

Leaving clear cuts for natural regeneration reduces forest renewal costs. However, in most habitat types, planting is advisable. Planting ensures a productive stand and higher-quality timber. If a forest owner wants to grow aspen or grey alder, natural regeneration is the preferable method for clear-cut areas. In pine forests, establishing a new tree generation through planting can be challenging, though tall (approximately 1-meter) potted birch seedlings can be used. Similarly, alder stands benefit from planting rather than relying on stump sprouts, which tend to grow crooked and are more susceptible to rot. In fertile mixed forests, planting tall potted birch seedlings is also a recommended approach.